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đ S&P 500 Soaring! Is It Too Late to Invest?
Here's What History Tells Us (With 3 Key Lessons)
I often get asked one of the most common questions in investing: "Is now the right time to buy when the S&P 500 is at its peak?" On September 26th, 2024, the S&P 500 reached yet another all-time high, and I can understand why you might feel nervous about buying into a market that seems too hot to handle.
In fact, itâs a question that Iâve grappled with personally over the years. The instinct is to wait for a dip or correction, hoping to avoid buying at the top and locking in short-term losses. But the truth? Itâs a bit more nuanced than that.
Let's take a look at what history teaches us about buying stocks during market highs and the critical lessons you should keep in mind.
Lesson 1: The Market Keeps Setting New Highs Over Time
First, let me share a surprising statistic: since 1950, the S&P 500 has hit all-time highs over 1,400 times. Thatâs rightâdespite corrections, bear markets, and economic downturns, the S&P 500 has always recovered and continued its upward march. This fact alone should offer some comfort if youâre worried about buying at a high.
Take the early 1990s, for example. After a long bull run, many investors feared they were buying at the top of the market. But those who held on through the dot-com boom and even the bust in 2000 ended up doing quite well, as the market eventually bounced back and surged to new heights.
Similarly, during the post-2008 recovery, countless investors were reluctant to enter the market at highs, fearing a crash. Fast forward to 2020, 2021, and now in 2024, and weâve seen the S&P 500 hit record highs multiple times.
This isnât to say youâll never face volatility if you buy when the market is high. However, if you have a long-term horizon, history suggests that buying during highs shouldnât necessarily deter you.
Lesson 2: Timing the Market is a Dangerous Game
Hereâs where many investors get it wrongâthey try to time the market, waiting for the perfect moment to buy at the bottom. But hereâs the truth: even the best experts struggle to predict market movements accurately. In fact, data shows that missing just a few of the best-performing days in the market can significantly impact your overall returns.
For example, between 2000 and 2020, if you had missed the best 10 trading days, your returns would be cut in half. Missing the best 20 days? Your returns would fall to almost nothing. Thatâs a staggering difference, and it underscores the risk of sitting on the sidelines waiting for a dip.
I remember during the 2020 pandemic crash, many investors were paralyzed with fear. They thought the market would keep falling. But for those who stayed investedâor even bought more during that volatile periodâtheir returns have been phenomenal as we saw an explosive recovery in 2021 and 2022.
Instead of trying to time the market, Iâve found it far better to focus on time in the market. This means staying invested through the ups and downs and letting your investments compound over time.
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Lesson 3: Valuation Still MattersâBe Selective
Now, while buying when the S&P 500 is at an all-time high isnât inherently bad, it doesnât mean you should go on a buying spree without any consideration for stock valuations. At current levels, many stocks in the S&P 500 are trading at high price-to-earnings (P/E) ratios, which historically signals the potential for volatility.
For example, some tech stocks, like Nvidia, have surged dramatically in 2024, and their valuations are sky-high. If you're buying these stocks, you may want to be cautious and consider the fundamentalsâare their earnings growing fast enough to justify those prices?
Personally, I look for companies that are solid performers but arenât necessarily the headline-grabbers. These companies may have been overlooked in the rush to tech, but they offer good value. For example, some consumer staples, healthcare, and utility stocks may provide stability while still offering upside potential.
My Take: What Should You Do?
Hereâs what I recommend: keep investing. The market will always have highs and lows, but if youâre investing for the long term, the right time to buy is when you have the capital to do so. That said, be selective about the companies you invest in and avoid overpaying for growth.
One strategy that has worked well for me and countless others is dollar-cost averaging. This involves investing a fixed amount at regular intervals, whether the market is high or low. It helps smooth out your purchase prices over time and reduces the emotional stress of trying to time the market.
Final Thought
The S&P 500 hitting new highs can make you nervous. But if history has taught us anything, itâs that the market keeps moving up over the long run. Instead of fearing all-time highs, embrace them as part of the journey. By investing smartly, staying disciplined, and thinking long-term, youâll likely come out ahead.
After all, Iâve seen too many investors sit on the sidelines waiting for the âright time,â only to miss out on some of the marketâs best gains. Donât let that be you.
Rememberâit's not about timing the market; itâs about time in the market.
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Disclaimer: The content on this blog is for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as financial, investment, tax, or legal advice. Investing in the stock market involves risks, including the loss of principal. The views expressed here are solely those of the author and do not represent any company or organization. Readers should conduct their own research and due diligence before making any financial decisions. The author and publisher are not responsible for any losses or damages resulting from the use of this information.
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